CLUB FOOT

CLUBFOOT

Have you ever wondered why some babies are born with feet that turn inward? It’s not bow leggedness, but a condition called clubfoot. Statistics reveals that clubfoot roughly affects 1 in 1,000 births, clubfoot is a treatable congenital malformation that affects the foot and ankle. This article dives into what clubfoot is, the signs to look for, and the effective treatment options for this condition.



What is Clubfoot?

Talipes equinovarus, also known as clubfoot, is a congenital malformation affecting the foot and ankle. When a person has this disease, their foot twists inward and downward, giving the impression that they are walking on their ankles or the sides of their feet. The severity of this ailment varies and it might affect one or both feet.

Causes and Risk Factors

Although the precise cause of clubfoot is unknown, a number of variables are thought to play a role in its development:

·         Genetic Factors: The fact that clubfoot can run in families suggests a potential hereditary component.

·         Environmental Factors: Certain drugs administered during pregnancy, maternal smoking, and inadequate prenatal care may raise the risk.

·         Position in the Womb: Sometimes, the position of the fetus in the womb can contribute to the development of clubfoot.

Diagnosing Clubfoot

Clubfoot is usually diagnosed at birth through a Physical Examination. In some cases, it can be detected during a Prenatal Ultrasound. Early diagnosis is crucial as it allows for prompt intervention, which can significantly improve the outcome.

Treatment Options

At Siloam Hospital, Our Orthopedic and Trauma Department offers comprehensive treatment options for clubfoot, focusing on non-surgical and surgical methods based on the severity of the condition.

1.      Ponseti Method:

·         Serial Casting: This is the most common treatment for clubfoot and involves gently manipulating the foot into a more normal position and then applying a cast to hold it in place. This process is repeated weekly for several weeks.

·         Achilles Tenotomy: In many cases, a minor surgical procedure to release the tight Achilles tendon is necessary after weeks of applying the serial cast. This procedure is quick and performed under local anesthesia.

·         Bracing: After the initial correction, a brace is used to maintain the foot's position and prevent relapse. The brace is usually worn full-time for a few months and then during naps and nighttime for several years.

2.      Surgical Treatment:

·         For severe cases of clubfoot that do not respond to the Ponseti method, surgery may be required. The surgical approach aims to release tight tendons and ligaments and realign the bones of the foot. Post-surgery, casting and bracing are often necessary to maintain the corrected position.

Our Expertise and Commitment

At Siloam Hospital, our team of orthopedic specialists is highly experienced in the treatment of clubfoot. We are committed to providing individualized care plans tailored to the unique needs of each patient. Our state-of-the-art facility is equipped with the latest medical technology, ensuring that we deliver the best possible outcomes.

Why Choose Siloam Hospital?

  • Experienced Specialists: Our orthopedic specialists have extensive training and experience in treating clubfoot and other orthopedic conditions.
  • State-of-the-art Facilities: We have modern equipment that guarantee normalcy to patients suffering from club foot.
  • Patient-Centered Approach: We prioritize the comfort and well-being of our patients, offering compassionate care and support throughout the treatment process.

Conclusion

If your child or someone you know is affected by clubfoot, do not hesitate to seek help. Early intervention can make a significant difference in the outcome. At Siloam Hospital's Orthopedic and Trauma Department, we are here to provide the highest quality care and support every step of the way.

Thank you for trusting Siloam Hospital for your orthopedic and trauma care needs.

Blog written by:
Obed Kipngetich
Orthopedic and Trauma Technician
SILOAM HOSPITAL LIMITED


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