CLUB FOOT
CLUBFOOT
Have you ever wondered why some babies are
born with feet that turn inward? It’s not bow leggedness, but a condition
called clubfoot. Statistics reveals that clubfoot roughly affects 1 in 1,000
births, clubfoot is a treatable congenital malformation that affects the
foot and ankle. This article dives into what clubfoot is, the signs to look for,
and the effective treatment options for this condition.
What
is Clubfoot?
Talipes equinovarus, also known as
clubfoot, is a congenital malformation affecting the foot and ankle. When a
person has this disease, their foot twists inward and downward, giving the
impression that they are walking on their ankles or the sides of their feet.
The severity of this ailment varies and it might affect one or both feet.
Causes
and Risk Factors
Although the precise cause of clubfoot is
unknown, a number of variables are thought to play a role in its development:
·
Genetic Factors: The
fact that clubfoot can run in families suggests a potential hereditary
component.
·
Environmental
Factors: Certain
drugs administered during pregnancy, maternal smoking, and inadequate prenatal
care may raise the risk.
·
Position in the Womb:
Sometimes, the position of the fetus in the womb can contribute to the
development of clubfoot.
Diagnosing
Clubfoot
Clubfoot is usually diagnosed at birth
through a Physical Examination. In some cases, it can be detected during a Prenatal
Ultrasound. Early diagnosis is crucial as it allows for prompt intervention,
which can significantly improve the outcome.
Treatment
Options
At Siloam Hospital, Our Orthopedic and
Trauma Department offers comprehensive treatment options for clubfoot, focusing
on non-surgical and surgical methods based on the severity of the condition.
1.
Ponseti
Method:
·
Serial Casting: This is the most common treatment
for clubfoot and involves gently manipulating the foot into a more normal
position and then applying a cast to hold it in place. This process is repeated
weekly for several weeks.
·
Achilles Tenotomy: In many cases, a minor surgical
procedure to release the tight Achilles tendon is necessary after weeks of
applying the serial cast. This procedure is quick and performed under local
anesthesia.
·
Bracing:
After the initial correction, a
brace is used to maintain the foot's position and prevent relapse. The brace is
usually worn full-time for a few months and then during naps and nighttime for
several years.
2.
Surgical
Treatment:
·
For severe cases of
clubfoot that do not respond to the Ponseti method, surgery may be required.
The surgical approach aims to release tight tendons and ligaments and realign
the bones of the foot. Post-surgery, casting and bracing are often necessary to
maintain the corrected position.
Our
Expertise and Commitment
At Siloam Hospital, our team of orthopedic
specialists is highly experienced in the treatment of clubfoot. We are
committed to providing individualized care plans tailored to the unique needs
of each patient. Our state-of-the-art facility is equipped with the latest
medical technology, ensuring that we deliver the best possible outcomes.
Why Choose Siloam Hospital?
- Experienced
Specialists: Our orthopedic
specialists have extensive training and experience in treating clubfoot
and other orthopedic conditions.
- State-of-the-art
Facilities:
We have modern equipment that guarantee normalcy to patients suffering
from club foot.
- Patient-Centered
Approach:
We prioritize the comfort and well-being of our patients, offering
compassionate care and support throughout the treatment process.
Conclusion
If your child or someone you know is
affected by clubfoot, do not hesitate to seek help. Early intervention can make
a significant difference in the outcome. At Siloam Hospital's Orthopedic and
Trauma Department, we are here to provide the highest quality care and support
every step of the way.
Thank you for trusting Siloam
Hospital for your orthopedic and trauma care needs.
Blog written by:
Obed Kipngetich
Orthopedic and Trauma Technician
SILOAM HOSPITAL LIMITED
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